How training is structured
The Royal College sets out the training for Obstetrics & Gynecology in the blocks below. An internationally trained specialist is assessed on whether their own training and practice record is comparable in structure and content.
1. Surgical Foundations training
Two (2) years
Core aspects of surgery related to Obstetrics and Gynecology, under the Obstetrics and Gynecology program director in conjunction with the Surgical Foundations director. Comprising, in order: 1.1 minimum sixteen (16) and maximum eighteen (18) blocks in Obstetrics and Gynecology; 1.2 one (1) block in critical care; 1.3 minimum one (1) block on a service providing initial trauma management (Emergency Medicine, General Surgery, trauma team, Orthopedic Surgery, or Plastic Surgery); 1.4 two (2) blocks in Internal Medicine; 1.5 minimum one (1) and maximum two (2) blocks in General Surgery; 1.6 two (2) to three (3) blocks of selectives (see flexible options).
2. Additional residency training in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Three (3) years
Comprising, in order: 2.1 minimum three (3) blocks in each of maternal-fetal medicine, gynecologic oncology, and gynecological reproductive endocrinology and infertility; 2.2 two (2) blocks of urogynecology; 2.3 one (1) block of community-based obstetrics and gynecology; 2.4 one (1) block of obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound (if not completed in PGY1-2); 2.5 seventeen (17) blocks of selective rotations (see flexible options); 2.6 three (3) blocks of elective rotations; 2.7 minimum six (6) blocks of chief residency (PGY4 or 5).
Required experiences
Specific experiences the Royal College names for this discipline.
- 1.1 A minimum of sixteen (16) and maximum of eighteen (18) blocks in Obstetrics and Gynecology
- 1.2 One (1) block in critical care
- 1.3 A minimum of one (1) block on a service that provides initial trauma management (such as Emergency Medicine, General Surgery, trauma team, Orthopedic Surgery, or Plastic Surgery)
- 1.4 Two (2) blocks in Internal Medicine
- 1.5 A minimum of one (1) and maximum of two (2) blocks in General Surgery
- 2.1 A minimum of three (3) blocks in each of: 2.1.1 maternal-fetal medicine; 2.1.2 gynecologic oncology; 2.1.3 gynecological reproductive endocrinology and infertility
- 2.2 Two (2) blocks of urogynecology
- 2.3 One (1) block of community-based obstetrics and gynecology
- 2.4 One (1) block of obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound, if not already completed in years PGY1-2
- 2.7 A minimum of six (6) blocks of chief residency experience (PGY4 or 5) in Obstetrics and Gynecology, consolidating skills for independent practice under supervision
Flexible or selective components
Where the requirements allow a choice.
- 1.6 Two (2) to three (3) blocks of selectives, chosen from a minimum of two (2) of: 1.6.1 adolescent medicine; 1.6.2 anesthesia; 1.6.3 critical care medicine; 1.6.4 diagnostic imaging; 1.6.5 emergency medicine; 1.6.6 integrated medicine/alternative medicine; 1.6.7 internal medicine (or subspecialty); 1.6.8 medical genetics; 1.6.9 neonatal medicine; 1.6.10 obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound; 1.6.11 palliative medicine; 1.6.12 pathology; 1.6.13 psychiatry; 1.6.14 urology; 1.6.15 scholarly activity
- 2.5 Seventeen (17) blocks of selective rotations, which must include at least four (4) of: 2.5.1 ambulatory obstetrics and gynecology; 2.5.2 colposcopy; 2.5.3 community-based obstetrics and gynecology; 2.5.4 critical care medicine; 2.5.5 endoscopic surgery; 2.5.6 gynecologic oncology; 2.5.7 gynecologic pathology; 2.5.8 gynecologic reproductive endocrinology and infertility; 2.5.9 maternal-fetal medicine; 2.5.10 obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound; 2.5.11 pediatric and adolescent gynecology; 2.5.12 pelvic pain investigations and management; 2.5.13 research in obstetrics and gynecology; 2.5.14 sexual medicine; 2.5.15 urogynecology
- 2.6 Three (3) blocks of elective rotations chosen by the resident and approved by the program director (may be in an area from the selectives list above)
The Obstetrics & Gynecology guide as one PDF
The six PER steps, your document checklist, and the Obstetrics & Gynecology training requirements in a single file. Free.
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Common questions
What is the Practice Eligibility Route in Obstetrics & Gynecology?
The Practice Eligibility Route (PER) is the Royal College process by which an internationally trained specialist can be assessed for eligibility to sit the certification examination in Obstetrics & Gynecology without repeating a Canadian residency. The Royal College reads your postgraduate training and practice record against the published Specialty Training Requirements for the discipline.
What training does the Royal College expect in Obstetrics & Gynecology?
The Specialty Training Requirements describe five (5) years of approved residency. The full block-by-block structure is set out on this page, taken from the Royal College document for this discipline.
Does meeting the training requirements guarantee eligibility?
No. Eligibility is a committee decision made on your individual file, and other factors are considered. This page reproduces the published requirements so you can see how your own training compares before you apply; it is not an eligibility ruling.
Where do I start?
Read the six steps in the PER guide, then have your training mapped against the Specialty Training Requirements before you pay any fees. The free PDF for this specialty carries the steps, the document checklist, and the Obstetrics & Gynecology requirements in one file.
Not sure the PER is your route?
Some specialists are better served by a provincial practice-ready assessment, and some provinces assess only the disciplines currently on their intake list. The free screener checks your file against every route in about two minutes.
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PRA for specialists
More on the route itself: the full PER guide covers the six steps and the document checklist. Royal College examination dates for every discipline are on the Deadline Radar, and Canadian clinical fellowships in Obstetrics & Gynecology are in the Fellowship Finder.
Adapted from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Specialty Training Requirements for Obstetrics & Gynecology. This website is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Royal College. Requirements change and every application is reviewed individually; final decisions rest solely with the Royal College. Always verify current requirements at
royalcollege.ca before acting.