Specialists · Practice Eligibility Route

Dermatology: the Practice Eligibility Route

Requirements as published by the Royal College. Last reviewed August 2026.

Dermatology at a glance

Required time in training
5 yearsSTR: Five (5) years of approved residency in Dermatology
2026 exam timing
Written in the Fall; Applied in the Spring (following year)
Apply for assessment of training
by August 31 of the year before your exam
Register for the exam
February 1 – April 15 of the exam year
Exam attempts
Maximum 4 attempts per component within a 5-year eligibility period

The Royal College reads your postgraduate training and practice record in Dermatology against the published Specialty Training Requirements. Those requirements are set out in full below, so you can see how your own training compares before you apply.

What licence can I get, and when?

Certification is national. Licensure is provincial. You do not need Royal College certification (FRCPC) to be licensed. Several provinces license you at an earlier PER stage, and the earliest any province accepts is the eligibility letter alone. The table applies to every specialty that reached exam eligibility through the PER.

Full province table: MCCQE, job offer and licence type
ProvinceMCCQERC writtenRC appliedLicence issuedJob offer
AlbertaRequiredRequiredRequiredFullNot required
British ColumbiaNot requiredRequiredRequiredProvisionalRequired
SaskatchewanRequiredRequiredRequiredProvisionalRequired
ManitobaNot requiredRequiredRequiredProvisionalRequired
OntarioNot requiredRequiredNot requiredProvisional, 3 yearsRequired
Nova Scotia (a)Not requiredNot requiredNot requiredDefined, 6 to 24 monthsRequired
Nova Scotia (b)Not requiredRequiredRequiredFullRequired
New BrunswickNot requiredNot requiredNot requiredSpecial, then DefinedRequired
Newfoundland & Labrador, PEIRequired*Not requiredNot requiredProvisionalRequired

* The MCCQE may be waived where the candidate has five or more years of independent practice abroad. Case by case, never guaranteed.

Educational only. Rules change, and each regulator decides on factors that may not be listed here; Filipe Santos MD does not make licensure decisions. Checked October 9, 2026 against each regulator's pages; Ontario confirmed with the CPSO in October 2026. Confirm with the regulator before you act.

Province notes (Alberta, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and the MCCQE) are in the PER guide.

How training is structured

The Royal College sets out the training for Dermatology in the blocks below. An internationally trained specialist is assessed on whether their own training and practice record is comparable in structure and content.

Requirements document: 2019, Version 2.0 (Revised Specialty Standards Review Committee (SSRC) January 2012; Revised Specialty Committee January 2016; Reviewed and approved SSRC September 2016; Revised Specialty Committee June 2018; Approved Office of Specialty Education April 2019); applies to those who begin training on or after July 1st, 2019

1. Foundational clinical training
Two (2) years
Comprising sections 1.1 and 1.2 below.
1.1 Internal Medicine and/or Pediatric training
Twelve (12) months
Must include a minimum of: 1.1.1 two (2) months of either general Internal Medicine or general Pediatrics; 1.1.2 one (1) month of Rheumatology, either pediatric or adult; 1.1.3 one (1) month of Infectious Diseases, either pediatric or adult.
1.2 Selective training
Twelve (12) months
At least three (3) of the listed disciplines (see flexible options), with no more than three (3) months in any one (1) discipline or service other than Dermatology.
2. Approved residency training in Dermatology
Three (3) years
Comprising sections 2.1 and 2.2 below.
2.1 Clinical Dermatology
A minimum of two (2) years
Including 2.1.1 a minimum of three (3) months, or longitudinal equivalent, of pediatric Dermatology, and 2.1.2 a minimum of eighteen (18) months on a dermatology teaching service in an academic health sciences centre (2.1.2.1 minimum three (3) months of inpatient or consultation services).
2.2 Research
Up to one (1) year
Full-time clinical or basic science research related to Dermatology approved by the program director.
Required experiences6

Specific experiences the Royal College names for this discipline.

  • 1.1 Twelve (12) months of Internal Medicine and/or Pediatric training, which must include a minimum of: 1.1.1 two (2) months of either general Internal Medicine or general Pediatrics; 1.1.2 one (1) month of Rheumatology, either pediatric or adult; 1.1.3 one (1) month of Infectious Diseases, either pediatric or adult
  • 1.2 Twelve (12) months of selective training, including at least three (3) of the listed disciplines, with no more than three (3) months in any one (1) discipline or service other than Dermatology
  • 2.1 A minimum of two (2) years of clinical Dermatology
  • 2.1.1 A minimum of three (3) months, or longitudinal equivalent, of pediatric Dermatology
  • 2.1.2 A minimum of eighteen (18) months on a dermatology teaching service in an academic health sciences centre
  • 2.1.2.1 A minimum of three (3) months of inpatient or consultation services
Flexible or selective components2

Where the requirements allow a choice.

  • 1.2 Twelve (12) months of selective training chosen from, in the document's order: 1.2.1 allergy and immunology; 1.2.2 an accredited training program in Dermatology; 1.2.3 Emergency Medicine; 1.2.4 Family Medicine; 1.2.5 Medical Genetics; 1.2.6 Occupational medicine; 1.2.7 Oncology; 1.2.8 Ophthalmology; 1.2.9 oral medicine; 1.2.10 Otolaryngology; 1.2.11 Pathology; 1.2.12 Plastic Surgery; 1.2.13 Psychiatry; 1.2.14 Vascular Surgery; 1.2.15 other rotation, as approved by the program director, to a maximum of two (2) months (items 1.2.2 to 1.2.8 and 1.2.10 to 1.2.14 must be accredited training programs)
  • 2.2 Up to one (1) year of full-time clinical or basic science research related to Dermatology, approved by the program director

Common questions

What is the Practice Eligibility Route in Dermatology?

The Practice Eligibility Route (PER) is the Royal College process by which an internationally trained specialist can be assessed for eligibility to sit the certification examination in Dermatology without repeating a Canadian residency. The Royal College reads your postgraduate training and practice record against the published Specialty Training Requirements for the discipline.

What training does the Royal College expect in Dermatology?

The Specialty Training Requirements describe five (5) years of approved residency in Dermatology. The full block-by-block structure is set out on this page, taken from the Royal College document for this discipline.

Does meeting the training requirements guarantee eligibility?

No. Eligibility is a committee decision made on your individual file, and other factors are considered. This page reproduces the published requirements so you can see how your own training compares before you apply; it is not an eligibility ruling.

Where do I start?

Read the seven steps in the PER guide, then have your training mapped against the Specialty Training Requirements before you pay any fees. The free PDF for this specialty carries the steps, the document checklist, and the Dermatology requirements in one file.

The Dermatology guide as one PDF

The seven PER steps, your document checklist, and the Dermatology training requirements in a single file. Free. Not sure the PER is your route? The screener checks your file against every route in about two minutes.

or open the PER guide
Other specialties27

Canadian clinical fellowships in Dermatology are in the Fellowship Finder.

Adapted from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada Specialty Training Requirements for Dermatology. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the Royal College; every application is reviewed individually and final decisions rest solely with the Royal College. Verify current requirements at royalcollege.ca.